Massachusetts Real Estate License Practice Test 2025 – The All-in-One Guide to Master Your Exam!

Dower and Curtesy rights refer specifically to the legal rights that a surviving spouse has to the deceased spouse's property. These rights ensure that a spouse has a claim to a portion of the marital property upon the death of their partner, even if the deceased spouse had willfully attempted to disinherit them.

Dower typically refers to the rights of a wife to a portion of her husband's estate, while Curtesy refers to the rights of a husband to a portion of his wife's estate. These rights are designed to provide financial security to the surviving spouse, recognizing their contributions to the marriage and family life.

The other options do not accurately describe Dower and Curtesy rights. Heirs inheriting property pertains to different matters of estate distribution that do not specifically involve the surviving spouse’s entitlements. Ownership restrictions imposed by the state relate more to zoning and land use regulations rather than marital rights. Rights of lenders in foreclosure cases pertains to the financial and legal rights of lenders when a borrower defaults on a mortgage, which is also unrelated to Dower and Curtesy. Thus, the assertion that these rights concern legal entitlements to property after a spouse's death aligns perfectly with their definition and purpose.